Clinical Nutritionist Practice Test 2025 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

How do lifestyle factors influence nutritional needs?

They have no effect on dietary requirements

Factors like health conditions and activity level can affect needs

Lifestyle factors significantly influence nutritional needs due to their impact on an individual's overall health and metabolic requirements. For instance, active individuals typically have higher energy and nutrient needs compared to those who are sedentary, as physical activity increases calorie expenditure and can raise the requirements for protein, vitamins, and minerals that support energy metabolism and muscle repair.

Additionally, health conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or gastrointestinal disorders can alter dietary needs, requiring specific adjustments in macronutrient ratios, fiber intake, or micronutrient supplementation. A person with diabetes may need to monitor carbohydrate intake closely, whereas someone with hypertension might need to reduce sodium consumption.

Moreover, factors like stress, sleep patterns, and even environmental influences can further shape a person's nutritional requirements, leading to unique dietary needs that reflect their lifestyle. This holistic view acknowledges that nutrition is not a one-size-fits-all approach; it must consider the varied ways lifestyle, including activity level and health status, modulate what the body needs for optimal functioning.

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Only age affects dietary requirements

Only sex determines nutritional intake

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